Who was the true leader in
"
The Wizard of Oz"?
Subscriber Forum: In this issue we are answering questions from our readers.

A longtime subscriber, Jeffrey Frankel wrote to us following the December 16
newsletter with this comment and question. "As I was reading how confidence is the key
to business success, I was wondering about this multiple choice question: Who is the true
leader in
The Wizard of Oz?
    a)  The Wizard
    b)  The Good Witch of the East
    c)  Dorothy
    d)  Samuel GoldwynVery interesting question! Although the question alludes to there only being one leader, it
    would be very easy to make a case that each of the choices it was a true leader.

  • The Wizard was a leader by virtue of avoiding almost all contact with his people, except through the false
    façade he created.  One could argue his image began when he had first entered Oz. Recognizing the respect
    or admiration that people had for him he knew he had to avoid destroying it.  Without confidence in his ability
    he was left with no other alternative than to avoid contact.

  • The Good Witch of the East was a leader in that she knew the only way Dorothy would realize the valuable
    lessons found along the Yellow Brick Road was through experiential learning. True leaders understand that it
    is better for individual to figure something out for themselves. Even the young child who is told that the stove's
    burner is hot does not believe it until it had the opportunity to check it out.  The Good Witch of the East had a
    vision of how the story would end yet realized Dorothy would not share her vision until some learning occurred.

  • Dorothy became a leader by default. I don't think she wanted to be a leader, but her compassion and
    empathy did not allow her to permit perceived character flaws prevent the Cowardly Lion, Scarecrow, or Tin
    Woodsmen from achieving greater potential.  She was a visionary leader because she was able to connect
    each of the self-proclaimed misfits with the goal.

  • Samuel Goldwyn led the project to capture the story on film.  As with any director he was challenged to
    connect his actors with the thoughts and feelings of the characters. He also made it to make sure that the
    cameras captured the angles and the editors spliced together the scenes in such a way as to captivate the
    audience and carry them along the emotional journey. Leadership was required to motivate the hundreds of
    people involved in the making of the film.  One cannot deny his leadership ability.

    Believing in oneself is an important aspect of true leadership (See "Manipulator" in the December 16 Impact
    Today).  However there is a caveat that reveals itself through The Wizard.  The Good Witch of the East and
    Samuel Goldwyn were confident in a positive outcome. Dorothy was less confident but seemed to believe in
    what she had been told by the Witch and therefore everything would work out for success -- even though
    nothing in the story gives specific reason for a positive expectancy.  

    The Wizard had no apparent belief in his ability but still was able to be a leader in the eyes of this of the
    citizens of Oz. He demonstrated a key element of true leadership.  He recognized his weakness and
    developed a way to overcome it. Leaders today do not need to have such elaborate schemes to hide their
    weaknesses and insecurity.  For the most part they are able to delegate duties and responsibilities for those
    areas where they recognize others possess much more talent.

    There is probably a touch of The Wizard in every leader. As you will recall, Chuck Conaway, the CEO of
    Kmart when it went into bankruptcy, spent much of his time traveling the country visiting stores and little of his
    time in the executive office. It is possible that the Kmart corporate jet served the same purpose as the Wizard’
    s animated giant face behind the flames and booming voice amplified by the speakers.  Perhaps the
    storefronts across the nation served as the curtain from behind which The Wizard felt confident.

    What do you think? We would love to hear your thoughts? Let us know by email.

    ©2008 Max Impact Corporation
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January 7
2008